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Are You Eligible? Kentucky's Food Stamp Income Limits Explained

Written by: Dane Groves
Last updated: November 1, 2023

The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), commonly known as the Food Stamp Program, is a federal assistance program that provides eligible low-income individuals and families with funds to purchase food. The program aims to ensure that all Americans have access to a basic diet, regardless of their income. In Kentucky, the program has specific income limits and eligibility criteria that applicants must meet to receive benefits.

Explore the comprehensive guide on Kentucky Food Stamp Income Limits. Understand the SNAP program, its purpose, eligibility criteria, application process, and additional resources available for low-income families in Kentucky.

Definition Of Food Stamp Program

The Food Stamp Program, now known as SNAP, is a federal initiative designed to help low-income individuals and families afford a nutritionally adequate diet. The program provides monthly benefits that can be used to purchase eligible food items at authorized retail stores.

Purpose Of The Program

The primary purpose of SNAP is to alleviate hunger and malnutrition among low-income households. By providing financial assistance for food purchases, the program ensures that these households have access to a nutritious and balanced diet. This not only addresses immediate food needs but also promotes long-term health and well-being.

Overview Of Food Stamp Eligibility Criteria

To qualify for SNAP benefits in Kentucky, applicants must meet certain eligibility tests. These include:

  1. Gross Income Limits: This refers to the total monthly household income before taxes. The income includes earnings from jobs, self-employment, and other sources such as social security, disability, child support, worker's compensation, unemployment, and pension income. The gross income limit is set at 200% of the federal poverty level. For households with members who are 60 or older or have a disability, the limits are as follows:

    • 1 member: $2266/month

    • 2 members: $3052/month

    • 3 members: $3840/month

    • 4 members: $4626/month

    • 5 members: $5412/month

    • 6 members: $6200/month

    • 7 members: $6986/month

    • For each additional member: +$788/month

  1. Net Income Limits: This is the gross income minus certain deductions. Some of the expenses that can be deducted to calculate net income include child support payments, medical expenses for household members who are 60 or older or have a disability, and certain utility allowances. The net income limit is set at 100% of the federal poverty level. For households with members who are 60 or older or have a disability, the limits are:

    • 1 member: $1133/month

    • 2 members: $1526/month

    • 3 members: $1920/month

    • 4 members: $2313/month

    • 5 members: $2706/month

    • 6 members: $3100/month

    • 7 members: $3493/month

    • For each additional member: +$394/month

  1. Asset/Resource Limit: This pertains to countable resources, such as funds in bank accounts. Notably, a home is not counted as a resource. In Kentucky, there is no asset limit. However, if a household has a member who is 60 or older or has a disability and did not meet the Gross Income test, there is an asset limit of $4250.

  2. Deductions: Certain deductions can be made from the gross income to arrive at the net income. These include:

    • Child Support Payments: Court-ordered child support payments can be deducted.

    • Standard Medical Deduction: Monthly out-of-pocket medical expenses for household members who are 60 or older or have a disability can be deducted. In Kentucky, actual medical expenses minus $35 are used.

    • Utility Allowances: Households can claim allowances for utilities such as heating and cooling, basic utilities, and phone expenses.

    • Other Deductions: These include dependent care costs, monthly rent or mortgage amount, and monthly homeowners insurance and taxes.

It's essential to note that even if a household meets all the eligibility criteria, the net income may still be too high to receive benefits. Therefore, it's recommended to use a SNAP Eligibility Calculator to determine potential eligibility.

Kentucky Food Stamp Income Limits

The income limits for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) in Kentucky are set based on the federal poverty level. These limits are adjusted annually and vary depending on the size of the household.

Monthly Gross Income Limit

Gross income refers to the total monthly household income before any deductions. This includes all sources of income, such as wages, salaries, social security benefits, pensions, unemployment benefits, and any other sources of income. In Kentucky, the gross income limit is set at 200% of the federal poverty level.

Household Size And Earned Income Limit

The income limits for SNAP benefits in Kentucky vary based on the size of the household. Here are the gross income limits for various household sizes:

  • 1 member: $2266/month

  • 2 members: $3052/month

  • 3 members: $3840/month

  • 4 members: $4626/month

  • 5 members: $5412/month

  • 6 members: $6200/month

  • 7 members: $6986/month

For each additional member: +$788/month

Net And Unearned Income Limit

Net income is the amount left after deducting allowable expenses from the gross income. The net income limit for SNAP benefits in Kentucky is set at 100% of the federal poverty level. Unearned income, on the other hand, refers to income received without performing any work, such as social security benefits, child support, or pensions.

SNAP Deduction For Shelter Costs

Shelter costs, including rent or mortgage payments, property taxes, and certain utility expenses, can be deducted from the gross income when determining eligibility for SNAP. However, there are limits to the amount of shelter costs that can be deducted.

Standard Utility Allowance (SUA) Deduction For Utilities Costs

In Kentucky, households can claim allowances for utilities such as heating and cooling, basic utilities, and phone expenses. The specific allowances are:

  • Heating And Cooling: $347

  • Basic Limited Allowance: $294

  • Phone: $46

Deduction For Dependent Care Costs

Households can receive deductions for dependent care costs, including expenses related to daycare, babysitters, or other child care. This deduction helps reduce the net income, potentially increasing the SNAP benefit amount.

Deduction Allowed For Elderly Or Disabled Members In A Household

For households with members who are 60 years or older or have a disability, additional deductions are available. These include out-of-pocket medical expenses. In Kentucky, actual medical expenses minus $35 are used for this deduction.

Calculating Your Eligibility For Food Stamps In Kentucky

Determining your eligibility for food stamps in Kentucky involves a comprehensive assessment of various factors related to your household and income. The state considers both your gross and net income, the size of your household, and specific deductions to ascertain if you qualify for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP).

Estimating Your Annual Income Based on Hourly Wages or Yearly Salary

  1. Household Size: The number of people you live with and share food expenses with plays a significant role in determining your eligibility. This includes both the people you're related to and those you're not, as long as you share meals. Children under 22 always count as household members, even if they have separate food expenses. Elderly individuals (60 and above) and disabled members are counted if you share food expenses with them. If they have separate food expenses, they aren't considered part of the household.

  2. Income Types: Your household's income includes both earned and unearned income. Earned income refers to the money you earn from employment, while unearned income includes cash assistance, Social Security, unemployment insurance, child support, and other similar sources.

  • To estimate your annual income based on hourly wages: Multiply your hourly wage by the number of hours you work each week. Then, multiply that number by 52 (the number of weeks in a year).
    For example, if you earn $10 an hour and work 40 hours a week: $10 x 40 = $400 per week $400 x 52 = $20,800 per year

  • If you have a yearly salary, that amount is your annual income. Ensure you also account for any additional bonuses or overtime pay.

  1. Special Considerations:

  • If you're pregnant, while your food stamp benefits won't increase, you can apply for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) benefits, which provide resources and food for pregnant women, new parents, and children up to 5 years old.

  • Non-citizens with qualified alien immigration status, including refugees, victims of trafficking, and certain other immigrant categories, are eligible for food stamps in Kentucky.

  • Individuals without a fixed address or those living in shelters that provide free meals can still apply for food stamps.

  1. Employment Requirements: If you aren't working or work fewer than 30 hours a week, you might be required to participate in an employment and training program. However, some exceptions apply. It's also essential to note that if you're eligible for food stamps, Kentucky won't disqualify you due to a drug felony, but participation in a treatment program might be necessary.

How To Apply For Food Stamps In Kentucky?

Applying for food stamps, or the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), in Kentucky is a straightforward process, but it requires careful attention to detail to ensure all necessary information is provided.

  1. Online Application: The most convenient way to apply for SNAP benefits in Kentucky is through the online portal provided by kynect benefits. This platform allows you to complete the SNAP application at your own pace and submit it electronically. Apply Online

  2. Phone Application: If you prefer to speak directly with a caseworker or have questions about the application process, you can call 1 (855) 306-8959.

  3. Paper Application: For those who are more comfortable with traditional methods, you can print out the SNAP application, fill it out, and then mail, fax, or hand-deliver it to the Department for Community Based Services (DCBS).

Additional Resources For Low-Income Families In Kentucky

Kentucky offers a variety of resources and assistance programs for low-income families to ensure they have access to essential services.

  1. Food Resources:

    • Feeding Kentucky: Aims to end hunger through collaboration with Kentucky’s Feeding America Food Banks and partners. 

    • God’s Pantry – FOOD BANK: Works to alleviate hunger in Central and Eastern Kentucky.

    • Federal Resource – SNAP: Provides nutrition benefits to supplement the food budget of needy families.

  2. Housing And Utilities:

    • Kentucky Housing Corporation: Invests in affordable housing solutions throughout the state.

    • Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP): Helps families with energy costs.

  3. Child And Family Care:

    • Division Of Family Support: Administers SNAP, the Kentucky Transitional Assistance Program, Kentucky Works Program, and Medicaid programs. 

    • Kentucky Coalition Against Domestic Violence (KCADV): Provides a strong voice on behalf of survivors and their children.

    • Federal Resource – Women, Infants, And Children (WIC): Provides financial assistance for healthy supplemental foods.

    • Federal Resource – The Head Start Program: Supports children’s growth and development in a positive learning environment.

  4. Healthcare Resources:

    • Kentucky Medical Program (KMP): Provides medical and health-related assistance to low-income individuals and families.

    • Federal Resource – Medicaid: Provides health coverage for low-income people.

These resources are designed to support and uplift low-income families in Kentucky, ensuring they have access to essential services and a safety net during challenging times.

Frequently Asked Questions

To help you better understand KY food stamp income limits, we've answered some of the most frequently asked questions.

What is the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP)?

SNAP, formerly known as the Food Stamp Program, is a federal initiative designed to help low-income individuals and families afford a nutritionally adequate diet.

How is the eligibility for SNAP determined in Kentucky?

Eligibility is determined based on factors like household size, gross and net income, and specific deductions. The state considers both your earned and unearned income and compares it to the set limits for your household size.

Can I apply for SNAP benefits online in Kentucky?

Yes, you can apply for SNAP benefits online through the kynect benefits portal provided by the state of Kentucky.

Are there any other resources available for low-income families in Kentucky besides SNAP?

Yes, Kentucky offers a variety of resources such as Feeding Kentucky, God’s Pantry, Kentucky Housing Corporation, and the Kentucky Medical Program, among others.

What deductions are considered when calculating net income for SNAP eligibility?

Deductions can include child support payments, medical expenses for elderly or disabled household members, utility allowances, dependent care costs, and certain shelter costs.

Do non-citizens qualify for SNAP benefits in Kentucky?

Non-citizens with qualified alien immigration status, including refugees, victims of trafficking, and certain other immigrant categories, are eligible for food stamps in Kentucky.

Accessing Nutritious Food Through KY Food Stamps

The SNAP program in Kentucky serves as a lifeline for many families, ensuring they have access to nutritious food. By understanding the program's intricacies, from eligibility criteria to the application process, residents can better navigate the system and access the support they need. Additionally, Kentucky offers a plethora of resources for low-income families, further emphasizing the state's commitment to supporting its residents. If you or someone you know is struggling, don't hesitate to explore these resources and seek assistance. Remember, help is always available for those in need.

Discover more food assistance programs by reading our comprehensive guide on how to get free food delivered with no money. Visit Gov Relations to find more information and browse through the available resources.

Dane Groves
Dane Groves is the senior writer of Gov Relations. He graduated with a bachelor’s degree in English from National University. During Dane’s whole five years with the company, he has helped train and guide new writers. Dane works closely with Dulcie to ensure that new writers are able to produce content that is of high quality and engaging, relevant, and informative to readers.
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